How to create an Ethereum wallet?

秀芳 胡
秀芳 胡
Early Bitcoin miner, blockchain expert. 早期比特币矿工,区块链专家。

Alright, no problem! Let's talk in plain language about how to get an Ethereum wallet set up. Don't overthink it; it's just like your Alipay or WeChat Pay, but for storing cryptocurrencies.


Hey there! Looking to get an Ethereum Wallet? Follow me!

Stepping into the crypto world? A wallet is your first key. Think of it as your exclusive "digital bank account," allowing you to securely store, send, and receive Ethereum (ETH) and other tokens built on Ethereum (like various NFTs).

Before we start, you must understand two crucial concepts, which are easy to grasp if we use a bank account as an analogy:

  • Wallet Address (Public Key): This is like your bank account number. Others can send you money using this address, and you can share it with anyone; it's public and poses no risk.
  • Private Key/Mnemonic Phrase: This is equivalent to your bank card password + security token (U-shield). Whoever holds it can access and use all the assets in your wallet! This is absolutely, absolutely, absolutely NOT to be disclosed to anyone!

Remember a golden rule in the crypto world: Not your keys, not your coins.


What types of wallets are there? Which one should I choose?

Wallets mainly fall into three categories; you can choose based on your needs:

  1. Mobile/Browser Wallet (Hot Wallet)

    • Pros: Super convenient! Just like a mobile app, you can use it anytime, anywhere, and connecting to various blockchain applications (DApps) is simple.
    • Cons: Because it's always connected to the internet, it's theoretically more susceptible to hacker attacks than 'cold wallets.'
    • Best for: Newcomers, small funds, those who need to trade frequently or interact with DApps.
    • Recommended: MetaMask (the 'Little Fox' wallet), Trust Wallet.
  2. Hardware Wallet (Cold Wallet)

    • Pros: Highest security! Your private keys are stored on an offline physical device (like a USB drive). It only connects to a computer to confirm transactions, effectively isolating it from network attacks.
    • Cons: Requires purchase (ranging from hundreds to thousands of yuan), and operations are slightly more complex than mobile wallets.
    • Best for: Long-term hodlers, holders of large assets, and those with extremely high security requirements.
    • Recommended: Ledger, Trezor.
  3. Exchange Wallet

    • Pros: Automatically available after registering on an exchange (like Binance, OKX), making trading most convenient.
    • Cons: Your private keys are held by the exchange, not by you. If the exchange goes bankrupt or is hacked, your assets could be at risk.
    • Best for: Those who frequently buy and sell on exchanges and do not plan for long-term holding.

For beginners like you, I highly recommend starting with MetaMask (the 'Little Fox' wallet). It's available as both a browser extension and a mobile app, making it currently the most mainstream and user-friendly wallet.


Step-by-step Guide to Creating a MetaMask Wallet (using the browser extension as an example)

Let's go step-by-step to create your first Ethereum wallet.

Step 1: Download and Install

In your Chrome, Firefox, or Edge browser, go to the official app store, search for "MetaMask," and install it. Always make sure to use the official website (metamask.io) or official app store link; beware of fakes!