How to balance the preservation of traditional Chinese culture with integration into mainstream New Zealand society?

David Guillaume-Salmon
David Guillaume-Salmon
Former professional chef, now a New Zealand resident. | 前职业厨师,现新西兰居民。

Hello, my friend! The question you've raised is something that almost every Chinese person in New Zealand has pondered, to varying degrees. It's incredibly real and profoundly important. There's no single right answer to this, but we can discuss some ideas and approaches that I hope will inspire you.

Don't treat this matter as something overly heavy, like you have to choose between two paths. Instead, it's more about building a richer, more beautiful house for your life. Chinese culture is the sturdy and deep foundation of this house; integrating into New Zealand society is like opening windows and decorating, letting in sunshine and fresh air.

To draw an analogy, you can imagine yourself as a tree:

  • Roots (Chinese Culture): This is your foundation, providing you with nourishment and identity. The deeper your roots, the steadier you stand.
  • Trunk and Branches (Integrating into New Zealand Life): You need to strive to grow upwards, extending your branches and leaves to embrace New Zealand's sun, air, and rain. Only then can you truly flourish and bear fruit.

Without roots, a tree dies; without branches and leaves, a tree is just a stump. So, the key lies in "balance." Below are some concrete, straightforward suggestions:

I. First, Establish Your "Roots": How to Preserve Traditional Culture?

The core of this part is centered "at home" and "within the Chinese community," making culture a part of daily life, not just a slogan.

  • Family Language Environment: Try to speak Chinese as much as possible at home. Language is the carrier of culture; without it, culture becomes an empty shell. Speaking Chinese with children is not just teaching them a language but also transmitting a cultural identity.
  • Celebrate Our Festivals: Chinese New Year, Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival—these festivals must be celebrated with a sense of ritual! The family can make dumplings, eat mooncakes, or watch related videos about dragon boat races. Let children learn the origins and stories behind these festivals; it's much more interesting than rote memorization.
  • Culinary Heritage: The Chinese palate is the most honest. Cook more hometown dishes at home, and meet friends for Yum Cha on weekends. Food is the most direct way to connect the past and the present; that taste is the taste of home.
  • Befriend Your "Own People": Participate more in activities of hometown associations and Chinese community groups. Having a group of friends with whom you can chat, complain, and help each other seamlessly in Chinese can give you a tremendous sense of belonging and psychological support.
  • Share Cultural Stories: Tell children (and yourself) stories from "Journey to the West," the Three Kingdoms, and mythical legends. These stories contain the wisdom, humor, and values of our nation.

II. Next, Extend Your "Branches and Leaves": How to Integrate into Mainstream Society?

The core of this part is to "go out" and actively engage and understand.

  • Language is the Key: There's not much to say here—work hard to improve your English proficiency. Being able to understand local jokes and chat with your Kiwi neighbors about their garden plants means you've already integrated a great deal. This is the foundation for living comfortably and confidently in this land.
  • Cultivate a "Kiwi Hobby": New Zealanders love the outdoors. Don't just stay at home on weekends; go tramping, fishing, or have a BBQ at the beach. Or, pay attention to rugby (All Blacks); even if you don't understand the rules, knowing their status as the national team can give you common ground with colleagues.
  • Build Good Relationships with Neighbors: When you see your neighbors, offer a smile and say, "Morning!" Send a holiday card or a small box of cookies for Christmas. These simple acts of goodwill are the first step in building community ties.
  • Volunteer: This is a "secret weapon" for integrating into society! Volunteer at a community center, school, or environmental organization. Not only will you practice English, but you'll also meet locals from various walks of life and truly understand their values and ways of doing things.
  • Understand "Unwritten Rules": Learn and respect some local customs. For example, the strong concept of Work-Life Balance (after work and weekends are private time), the DIY spirit, and the respect for and protection of nature.

III. The Highest Realm: "Flowering and Bearing Fruit" – Letting Both Work for You

When you have both deep roots and flourishing branches, you are no longer just "balancing" but "integrating" and "creating."

  • Mindset is Key: I am not a "marginalized person"; I am a "dual champion." You possess the perspective of two cultures; this is your superpower, not a burden. Your angle on problems is richer than someone from a single cultural background.
  • Be a Cultural "Translator." When your Kiwi colleagues are curious about Chinese New Year, you can tell them the story of Nian (the New Year monster) and bring some spring rolls for everyone to try. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, you can bring mooncakes to the office and explain why we wish for "may we all be blessed with longevity, though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon." Conversely, you can also share New Zealand's environmental philosophy and holiday culture with your Chinese friends. You are a bridge.
  • For Children: Let them naturally become "Third Culture Kids." Don't force them to choose one over the other. They are Kiwis at school and Chinese children at home, which is perfectly normal. Their identity is that of a unique "Chinese Kiwi." Our job is to provide them with rich Chinese cultural soil while encouraging them to confidently embrace the social environment of New Zealand. They will find their most comfortable balance themselves.

In conclusion, my friend, don't be anxious. This process is not achieved overnight; it runs throughout our entire immigrant life.

Preserving Chinese culture is to let us know "who I am and where I come from"; integrating into New Zealand society is to let us know "where I am and how I can live better here."

These two have never been in opposition. I wish you a life in New Zealand that has both the warmth of your homeland and the excitement of your new home!