Is Udawalawe, Sri Lanka, better suited for elephant viewing?

Tara Carter
Tara Carter
Lived in Sri Lanka for 3 years, exploring its hidden gems and daily life.

Let's put it this way: if your main reason for visiting Sri Lanka is to see elephants, then Udawalawe is absolutely your top choice. The answer is a resounding "yes." Let me break down why.

Firstly, seeing elephants in Udawalawe is almost a guaranteed sighting.

This place is like a tailor-made home for elephants. The park features vast grasslands and a large reservoir, with vegetation that isn't particularly dense. This means when elephants come out to drink water and graze, the visibility is excellent, making it very easy to spot them from your jeep. Unlike in some densely forested areas where you have to strain your neck to search everywhere. The last time I went, less than half an hour after entering by jeep, I saw two elephants, one large and one small, playing by the water. Throughout the entire safari, I saw dozens, and the experience was fantastic.

Secondly, the elephant population here is very stable, making it suitable for visits all year round.

There's also Minneriya in Sri Lanka, home to the world-renowned "Elephant Gathering." Sounds cool, right? It truly is! Every year during a specific season (roughly July to October, the dry season), hundreds of elephants gather by the lake, creating an incredibly spectacular sight. However, the catch is that this is "season-limited." If you visit at the wrong time, the scale of the elephant herds you see might be far less impressive than in Udawalawe. In contrast, Udawalawe's water and food sources are stable year-round, so no matter when you visit, the number of elephants you'll see is relatively guaranteed.

Let's also compare it with another famous national park – Yala.

Yala National Park is more famous, but its "main star" is the leopard. Many people visit Yala hoping to try their luck at spotting a leopard. Of course, Yala also has elephants, but in terms of density and ease of sighting, it's generally considered inferior to Udawalawe. Furthermore, Yala attracts a large number of tourists; sometimes dozens of jeeps surround one spot, which can detract from the experience. Therefore, if your clear goal is elephants, Udawalawe offers a purer experience and better value for money.

Finally, Udawalawe has another special bonus point: the Elephant Transit Home.

Located not far from the national park entrance, this is an institution operated by the government's Department of Wildlife Conservation, dedicated to rescuing orphaned elephant calves that have been separated from their herds or are injured. They raise the calves until they are strong enough, then release them back into the wild. You can time your visit to watch staff feed milk to dozens of baby elephants at fixed feeding times daily (e.g., 9 AM, 12 PM) from behind a fence. The scene is incredibly adorable and very meaningful. This is a completely different concept from the more commercially controversial Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage; here, the focus is more on "rescue" and "re-wilding."

To summarize:

  • Want to reliably and easily see wild elephants? Choose Udawalawe, you can't go wrong.
  • If you happen to visit between July and October and want to witness the world-famous "Elephant Gathering"? Then head to Minneriya.
  • Want to see elephants while also trying your luck at spotting leopards? Then Yala is your destination.

So, to answer your question, when it comes to the "best place to see elephants," especially for the average tourist, Udawalawe is the undisputed champion in terms of "guaranteed sightings" and "year-round suitability."