Why do Tarot cards have upright and reversed positions?

Answer (2)
雪梅 徐
雪梅 徐
Oracle card reader and intuitive guide.

Hello! That's a great question, and one that many newcomers to Tarot often have.

Think of it this way: a Tarot card is like a "word" with its own core meaning. Upright and reversed positions are like adding different "tones" or "states" to that word, making its meaning richer and more specific.

Upright usually represents the card's most direct and flowing energy. It's like water flowing smoothly, things developing as they naturally should. For example, the 'Sun' card upright signifies brightness, success, and joy – these energies are direct and outwardly expressed.

What about reversed? It's not entirely about being "opposite" or "bad"; this is the most common misconception for beginners. Reversed is more like the card's energy being "stuck" or not flowing smoothly. It can manifest in several ways:

  1. Blocked or delayed energy: The inherent energy isn't coming through. For instance, the Chariot upright is full of drive and moving forward, but reversed, it might mean you want to advance, but something is constantly holding you back, leading to a loss of control or spinning your wheels.
  2. Excess or deficiency of energy: The energy is either too strong or too weak. For example, the Strength card upright represents inner fortitude and gentle control, but reversed, it could mean you're trying too hard to control (excess) or completely lack motivation (deficiency).
  3. Energy turning inward: Energy that would normally be expressed outwardly is now directed internally. For example, the Magician upright is about putting ideas into action and demonstrating one's abilities; reversed, it might mean you have many ideas but are only fantasizing about them without taking action, or you're doubting your own capabilities.
  4. Need for re-evaluation: Sometimes a reversal is a reminder that you need to look at the situation represented by the card from a different perspective.

Therefore, with the system of upright and reversed positions, Tarot card interpretations expand from 78 basic meanings into a more complex and layered system. It can more accurately depict the subtle states we encounter in life, making interpretations more three-dimensional and closer to reality.

Of course, some Tarot readers prefer not to use reversals, instead interpreting the flow of energy through the relationships between cards. It's like different martial arts schools using different techniques, but aiming for the same goal. However, learning to read reversals definitely adds a useful tool to your interpretive toolkit.

Benjamin Labbé
Benjamin Labbé
Tarot master, ancient wisdom scholar.

Ah, that's an excellent question, a common point of confusion for many friends new to Tarot cards. Let me try to explain it in plain language.

You can imagine each Tarot card as a person, or a story.

An upright card (when it's placed right-side up) is like the "sunny, bright" side of a person. It represents their most direct, obvious, and often desired state. For instance, an upright "Sun" card evokes feelings of light, joy, and success. The energy flows freely, things progress smoothly, much like a clear, sunny day where everything is crystal clear. This is the card's core, classic meaning.

So, what about a reversed card (when it's placed upside down)? It's like the other side of that person, or a "hiccup" or "complication" in the story. But this "complication" isn't necessarily a "bad thing"; it holds many possibilities, and that's precisely what makes Tarot so fascinating:

  1. Blocked or Delayed Energy: Let's use the "Sun" card as an example again. Reversed, it doesn't mean the sky is falling; it's more like "clouds obscuring the sun." The joy and success you're meant to feel might be absent, or they might arrive later. It's as if something is blocking the path, leaving you feeling a bit lost or unclear internally.

  2. Excessive or Insufficient Energy: Imagine a glass of water. Upright, it's perfectly full, refreshing and satisfying. Reversed? It could be overflowing (excessive), or barely have a drop at the bottom, not enough to drink (insufficient). Take the "Strength" card: upright signifies gentle perseverance and inner courage. Reversed, it might manifest as an abuse of power (strength overused) or cowardice and timidity (strength insufficient).

  3. Shift from External to Internal Focus: Sometimes, an upright card represents an external action or event, while a reversed card signifies an internal state or contemplation. For instance, the "Lovers" card upright typically points to a harmonious relationship or a clear choice. Reversed, it might not indicate an issue with the relationship itself, but rather that you are internally grappling, wavering between two options. This conflict is unfolding within your mind, not externally.

So, you see, a reversed card isn't simply the upright meaning flipped to "bad."

It's more like adding a "but...", a "however...", or a "consider this..." to the card's meaning. It makes the interpretation richer, more nuanced, and multi-layered.

Just as we observe a person, we shouldn't only see them smiling; we also need to understand their state when they are sad, conflicted, or weary. Only then do we grasp the complete individual. Tarot cards are similar; upright and reversed positions make them more three-dimensional, more akin to our real lives – where life isn't always a straightforward, sunny path, but often includes detours or small trails that require us to pause and reflect.

Of course, some Tarot readers prefer to interpret only upright cards, which is a valid school of thought. However, understanding reversed cards will undoubtedly deepen your comprehension of the cards by another level. I hope this explanation clarifies things for you!