Have any châteaux ever been removed from the 1855 Classification?
Regarding Whether Châteaux Were Removed from the 1855 Classification
Hey, that’s an interesting question! I’ve done some research on Bordeaux wines and enjoy drinking them myself, so let me briefly share what I know. The 1855 Classification is an iconic wine ranking system from Bordeaux, France. It was originally created for the Paris World Expo, focusing on red wines from Médoc and sweet whites from Sauternes, categorizing châteaux into First to Fifth Growths (plus Sauternes’ Premier Cru Supérieur).
To get straight to the point: Were any châteaux ever removed?
As far as I know, no. Since its establishment in 1855, this classification has remained largely unchanged. The listed châteaux have stayed the same, with none officially "kicked out." Why? Because the ranking was based on historical prices and reputation—it’s more of a heritage document than a dynamic, annually updated list. Even if a château changed owners, merged, or adjusted its vineyards, its classification status was typically preserved.
However, here are some minor changes you might find interesting:
- The only upgrade: In 1973, Château Mouton Rothschild was elevated from Second to First Growth—a major event approved by the French Minister of Agriculture. This wasn’t a removal but an upgrade.
- Other adjustments: Early on, Château Cantemerle was nearly excluded but later added. Some châteaux underwent name changes or acquisitions (e.g., Lafite being bought by the Rothschild family), but their rankings remained unaffected.
- If a château ceased to exist (e.g., due to bankruptcy or land sales), it naturally "disappeared" from relevance but wasn’t formally "removed," as the classification is a fixed historical record.
Overall, the system is quite conservative—the French cherish their traditions. If you’re curious about specific châteaux (like the First Growths), I’d be happy to share more. And remember: When enjoying wine, don’t just rely on classifications; vintage and personal taste matter too! Feel free to ask more questions. 🍷